World

Mexico confirms US agents lacked accreditation in Chihuahua crash

The incident involving two US officials and two Mexican agents highlights ongoing tensions regarding counter-narcotics cooperation and the legal framework governing foreign presence on Mexican soil.

Author
Adrian Cole
Political Correspondent
Published
Draft
Source: BBC World · original
Mexico says US agents killed in crash weren't permitted to operate there
President Sheinbaum orders probe into sovereignty breach as federal authorities state foreign operatives were not cleared for operational activities

The Mexican government has confirmed that two US agents, widely reported as working for the CIA, were not authorised to operate in Mexico when they died in a vehicle explosion following a drug lab raid in Chihuahua. According to the security ministry, neither individual possessed formal accreditation to participate in operational activities within national territory, a finding that underscores the federal administration's strict adherence to sovereignty laws.

President Claudia Sheinbaum has ordered a formal investigation into the incident, emphasising that foreign officials require prior federal clearance to operate on Mexican soil. The President stated that the Mexican military was completely unaware of the foreign participation in the operation, noting that Mexicans should not take this breach of protocol lightly. Under current Mexican law, foreign agents are prohibited from taking part in operations without explicit federal approval.

Immigration records obtained by the security ministry revealed a discrepancy in the entry status of the deceased US officials. One agent had entered the country as a visitor, while the other had travelled on a diplomatic passport. Despite these entry methods, the ministry asserted that neither held the necessary operational clearance, contradicting earlier descriptions of their role as authorised participants in joint security efforts.

The incident occurred on 19 April when a convoy returning from an operation targeting suspected methamphetamine labs in a remote, mountainous area veered off the road and plunged into a ravine. Two members of the Chihuahua State Investigation Agency were also killed in the crash. While the Chihuahua State Attorney General previously described the US officials as instructor officers engaged in training work, the federal security ministry maintains that they lacked the formal accreditation required for such activities.

This event comes amid strained relations between Mexico and the US regarding counter-narcotics efforts and undocumented migration. President Sheinbaum has repeatedly declined US offers to lead counter-narcotics operations in Mexico, insisting that intelligence-sharing with Washington continues but that there are no joint operations on land or in the air. Her government has pursued an aggressive crackdown on drug trafficking to assuage pressure from the Trump administration while resisting demands for foreign boots on the ground.

A Reuters investigation from last September found that the CIA had been running covert operations in Mexico for years, providing training, equipment, and financial support to select Mexican units with government approval. The current findings regarding the lack of accreditation for the agents killed in Chihuahua suggest a significant divergence between past covert arrangements and the strict operational protocols enforced by the current federal government.

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