Macron honours Marc Bloch as first historian in Pantheon interment
Emmanuel Macron pays tribute to Marc Bloch, who was tortured and executed by the Gestapo in 1944, as the historian becomes the first of his profession to receive the honour bestowed on exceptional figures in politics, culture and science.

French President Emmanuel Macron has paid tribute to Marc Bloch as the historian entered the Pantheon on Tuesday, 23 June 2026. The ceremony marks a significant shift in the tradition of the Paris mausoleum, as Bloch becomes the first historian to receive the honour typically bestowed on exceptional figures in politics, culture, and science.
Bloch, a prominent historian and key figure in the French Resistance during World War II, was of Jewish heritage. He was tortured and executed by the Gestapo in 1944 for his role in opposing the occupation. The President highlighted Bloch’s legacy as a compulsion for the nation to move forward, specifically drawing attention to his intellectual contributions.
During the tribute, Macron emphasised Bloch’s teachings against the spirit of defeatism. The President stated that these lessons remain relevant, framing the interment not merely as a historical commemoration but as a reinforcement of national resilience and forward momentum.
The Pantheon serves as a shrine to the remains of distinguished French citizens, usually those who have earned distinction through their actions and ideas. By interring Bloch, the state has formally recognised the intersection of academic rigour and civic duty in the context of the nation’s wartime history.
The event was reported by France 24 International, with the article timestamped at 22:52 on the day of the ceremony. The honour underscores the government’s commitment to remembering those who fought against oppression, placing Bloch alongside other exceptional figures in the nation’s pantheon.


