Spain declares national emergency as Madrid wildfires merge, forcing 60,000 evacuations
Authorities in Spain have declared a national emergency after two significant wildfires west of Madrid merged into a single blaze, prompting the evacuation of approximately 60,000 residents from affected villages.

Spanish authorities have declared a national emergency as two major wildfires west of Madrid merge into a single, intensifying blaze. The convergence of the fires, exacerbated by extreme heat and strong winds, has necessitated the evacuation of approximately 60,000 people from villages in the affected area.
The scale of the displacement underscores the severity of the crisis in the region. Villages located to the west of the capital have been targeted for mandatory evacuation as firefighters struggle to contain the rapidly spreading fire front. The dry conditions and high winds have created a volatile environment, complicating containment efforts and forcing a significant mobilisation of emergency resources.
This development occurs against a backdrop of severe fire activity across the Iberian Peninsula and southern France. In a parallel crisis, over 110,000 people have been evacuated from southwestern France, where wildfires have already destroyed 14,000 hectares of forest. The French government has responded by mobilising the military, with President Emmanuel Macron overseeing the deployment and Prime Minister Sebastian Lecornu chairing a government crisis meeting.
The merging of the two major fires west of Madrid marks a critical escalation in the Spanish response. While previous reports indicated the evacuation of more than 19,000 residents, the current total stands at approximately 60,000, reflecting the expanding radius of the danger zone. The exact municipalities affected have not been fully detailed in initial reports, but the scope of the evacuation suggests a widespread impact on rural communities surrounding the capital.
As the situation evolves, the focus remains on stabilising the fire line and ensuring the safety of displaced populations. The national emergency declaration signals a shift to a coordinated, high-level government response, aligning with the broader regional efforts to manage the consequences of the ongoing heatwave and dry conditions across southern Europe.


