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Amnesty International Accuses EU of Complicity in Libyan Migrant Abuses

The organisation claims European cooperation with Libyan authorities facilitates horrific violations, coinciding with the rollout of the EU’s new border management framework.

Author
Adrian Cole
Political Correspondent
Published
Draft
Source: France 24 International · original
Amnesty International: Libyan authorities 'are more and more violent towards migrants'
Human rights group labels Libya xenophobic and racist as bloc implements new migration pact

Amnesty International has levelled serious allegations against Libyan authorities, accusing them of escalating violence against migrants and characterising the North African nation as a xenophobic and racist state. The human rights organisation further contends that the European Union is complicit in these abuses through its operational cooperation with Libyan officials.

The accusations emerge as the European Union moves to implement the European Union Pact on Migration and Asylum, a significant policy overhaul designed to strengthen border management and stem migration flows. The NGO argues that this cooperation effectively supports a regime it describes as engaging in horrific violations and abuses.

Diane Fogelman, an advocacy officer for migration at Amnesty International France, provided commentary on the situation during a segment on the France 24 Perspective programme. Her remarks highlight the organisation’s concern that European policy frameworks are inadvertently enabling human rights violations in Libya.

Libya has long served as a primary departure point for migrants attempting to cross the Mediterranean to reach Europe. Consequently, it remains a focal point for European migration policy, with the bloc seeking to bolster efforts to control movement across its southern borders through enhanced partnerships with Libyan authorities.

The timing of Amnesty International’s latest assessment aligns directly with the EU’s recent implementation of its new migration pact. The organisation’s claims suggest that the structural changes to border management may be exacerbating the risks faced by migrants under the care or custody of Libyan officials.

The allegations present a sharp critique of the current diplomatic and operational approach taken by European institutions. By linking the new pact to ongoing abuses, Amnesty International is challenging the efficacy and morality of the EU’s strategy to manage migration through externalised border controls.

While the organisation has categorised Libya as xenophobic and racist, it has not detailed the specific metrics or data sources used to quantify the alleged escalation in violence. The extent of direct EU operational involvement remains a point of contention, presented by the NGO as a direct consequence of its cooperation agreements with Libyan counterparts.

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