
UN expert says US boat strikes may constitute crimes against humanity
Special Rapporteur Ben Saul says 68 strikes killed at least 223 people, while Washington maintains the operations are necessary to stop lethal drugs reaching the US.
Event
A UN report found that US strikes on alleged drug-trafficking boats in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific were illegal, killed at least 223 people in 68 attacks from September 2025 to August 2026, and plausibly constituted crimes against humanity. Washington says the strikes are necessary to stop lethal drugs reaching the United States.
2 published stories · security · source reliability 33%

Special Rapporteur Ben Saul says 68 strikes killed at least 223 people, while Washington maintains the operations are necessary to stop lethal drugs reaching the US.
Background
A UN special rapporteur’s report says US strikes on alleged drug-trafficking boats in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific were illegal and may plausibly constitute crimes against humanity. The US says the operations are necessary to stop lethal drugs reaching the country and describes drug shipments as an armed attack. Critics say evidence linking the boats to drugs has not been provided, and some relatives say those killed were fishermen.
A UN special rapporteur’s report says US strikes on alleged drug-trafficking boats in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific were illegal and may plausibly constitute crimes against humanity. The US says the operations are necessary to stop lethal drugs reaching the country and descri
Fact cards
Key entities: United Nations, United States, Ben Saul, Donald Trump.
What did the UN report find? It said the strikes were illegal and may plausibly constitute crimes against humanity. How many people were killed? The report recorded at least 223 deaths in 68 attacks; later reports put the toll at 234 across 70 strikes. What is the US government’s
Al Jazeera Global News | https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/9/22/why-united-nations-says-us-boat-strikes-may-be-crimes-against-humanity | published 2026-09-22T10:30:42.000Z | primary source | Al Jazeera Global News | Main report on the UN findings, US justification, casualty fig
September 2025–August 2026: The report says 68 US strikes killed at least 223 people. 22 September 2026: The report’s findings were reported, including its call for investigations and accountability. Recent, date unspecified: Two further attacks reportedly raised the toll to 234
Timeline
The report says 68 US strikes killed at least 223 people.
The report’s findings were reported, including its call for investigations and accountability.
Two further attacks reportedly raised the toll to 234 people across 70 strikes; the US military said four people died in one attack.
FAQ
It said the strikes were illegal and may plausibly constitute crimes against humanity.
The report recorded at least 223 deaths in 68 attacks; later reports put the toll at 234 across 70 strikes.
Washington says the strikes are needed to stop lethal drugs reaching the United States.
No. The wording is a legal assessment by a UN special rapporteur, not a final judicial finding.
Not in the supplied material; the alleged trafficking links and casualty figures have not been independently established.
Ben Saul alleges the strikes breached international law and may amount to crimes against humanity.
Saul cites 68 attacks and at least 223 deaths.
In international waters in the Caribbean and Pacific between September 2025 and August 2026.
The US says the operations are part of an armed conflict with designated terrorist organisations.
No. “May amount to” and “plausibly constitute” are Saul’s legal assessments, not court findings.