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UN reports 37 per cent surge in Ukraine-Russia civilian casualties in first half of 2026

Danielle Bell presents figures in Geneva, citing intensified infrastructure strikes and stalled diplomatic efforts

Author
Adrian Cole
Political Correspondent
Published
Draft
Source: France 24 International · original
Russia-Ukraine war: First half of 2026 sees sharp rise in civilian casualties
Monitoring mission documents sharp rise in deaths and injuries as conflict enters fifth year

The United Nations has reported a 37 per cent increase in civilian casualties during the first six months of 2026, marking a significant escalation in the human cost of the Russia-Ukraine war. According to data released by the UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine, 1,396 civilians were killed and 7,978 injured between January and June, a sharp rise compared to the same period in the previous year.

Danielle Bell, head of the mission, presented these figures to reporters in Geneva on Tuesday, 21 July 2026. She noted that the documented toll reflects a broader trend of intensified air strikes on vital infrastructure by both Moscow and Kyiv as the conflict enters its fifth year. June 2026 recorded the highest number of civilian casualties in Ukraine since 2022, underscoring the increasing lethality of the ongoing hostilities.

The UN rights office has condemned recent attacks on civilians and infrastructure, describing them as potential war crimes. Thameen Al-Kheetan, a spokesman for the office, stated that civilians and civilian infrastructure are strictly protected under international humanitarian law, and any deliberate attack constitutes a war crime. However, legal determinations remain pending, and both nations continue to deny targeting civilians.

Tensions have escalated further following a Ukrainian drone attack on two Wildberries warehouses in Russia on a Saturday in July 2026. The strike killed eight night-shift workers. Kyiv accused the facilities of supplying the Russian military with Western-sanctioned drone components, a claim Moscow has denied. The incident highlights the expanding scope of long-range strikes aimed at undermining each side’s logistical capabilities.

Despite the intensifying violence, diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict remain stalled. US-led talks to end the nearly four-and-a-half year war have not yielded progress, leaving the humanitarian situation to deteriorate. The UN figures serve as a stark reminder of the enduring impact of the conflict on civilian populations across both nations.

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