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Modi pledges fast-track courts as student protests over exam fraud escalate

Government announces stringent measures and expedited prosecutions following the cancellation of the national undergraduate medical examination, which affected 2.2 million candidates.

Author
Adrian Cole
Political Correspondent
Published
Draft
Source: France 24 International · original
Modi vows punishment for exam fraud as 'Cockroach' protests spread
Prime Minister addresses 'Cockroach Janta Party' movement amid nationwide unrest

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has broken his silence on the escalating student protest movement known as the Cockroach Janta Party, announcing that the government will swiftly punish those responsible for the leak of answers in the national undergraduate medical examination. The scandal, which forced the cancellation of the exam for approximately 2.2 million students, has triggered a youth-led revolt aimed at forcing the ouster of the education minister.

In his first public comment on the unrest, issued via the platform X, Modi stated that nothing is more important than the welfare and future of the youth. He confirmed the establishment of fast-track courts to expedite prosecutions related to the paper leak, pledging stringent punishment for individuals involved in the widespread fraud. The announcement comes as protests have spread from the capital, New Delhi, to other major metropolitan areas including Mumbai and Bengaluru.

The Cockroach Janta Party, a social media-driven movement named for the resilience and ubiquity of cockroaches, has mobilised thousands of demonstrators. Protesters are utilising digital platforms to challenge the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the government’s narrative, marking a significant instance of Indian Gen Z using digital dissent to counter state dominance in social media spaces.

The government’s response has been met with immediate scepticism from protest leaders, who have mocked Modi’s phrasing regarding youth welfare. Demonstrators highlight a perceived disconnect between the administration and the student body, using the Prime Minister’s own words to underscore the government’s alleged inaction despite the scale of the crisis.

Context reports indicate that the unrest has resulted in over 100 student injuries and deaths by suicide, although the precise attribution of casualties to specific police crackdowns versus other factors requires further verification. The timeline for the operational launch of the newly announced fast-track courts has not been detailed, leaving the scope of the swift punishment measures largely undefined beyond the judicial restructuring.

As the movement gains momentum, the incident underscores a broader trend of digital mobilisation against the current administration. The protests demand not only accountability for the exam fraud but also systemic changes in governance, reflecting a growing dissatisfaction among young voters with the political status quo.

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