Japan core inflation slows to 1.4 per cent in April
The consumer price index excluding fresh food fell by 0.4 percentage points, reflecting a moderation in underlying price pressures for households.

Japan’s core consumer price index for April recorded a year-on-year increase of 1.4 per cent, according to data released by NHK News Japan on 22 May 2026. The figure represents a deceleration in inflationary pressure compared to the previous month, when the index rose by 1.8 per cent.
The reported metric specifically excludes fresh food items, a standard statistical adjustment in Japan designed to mitigate volatility caused by seasonal and weather-related fluctuations. This exclusion provides a clearer view of underlying price trends in goods and services consumed by households, which are typically more stable than agricultural produce prices.
The 0.4 percentage point decrease from March’s rate indicates a slowing in the pace of price growth. While the index remains positive, the moderation suggests that underlying inflationary forces may be stabilising rather than accelerating.
NHK News Japan, the public broadcaster, disseminated the figures on 22 May 2026, aligning with the typical schedule for monthly economic data releases. The data serves as a key indicator for monitoring household cost pressures and broader economic conditions within the country.
Verification of the precise statistical methodology and full dataset is recommended through the official Statistics Bureau of Japan, as the source material confirms the figure refers to the core measure but does not detail the complete basket of goods and services included in the calculation.


