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Economist questions stability of Trump-Meloni populist alliance

As Meloni deepens ties with Paris and Trump focuses on domestic energy probes, The Economist warns the transatlantic right-wing partnership may be fracturing.

Author
Owen Mercer
Markets and Finance Editor
Published
Draft
Source: The Economist · original
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Analysis suggests the political 'dalliance' between the US and Italian leaders faces significant challenges

The Economist has published an analysis casting doubt on the durability of the political alliance between US President Donald Trump and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, characterising the relationship as a 'dalliance' that may be concluding or encountering substantial difficulties. The publication’s commentary, titled "Both Donald Trump and Giorgia Meloni are begging for trouble," suggests that the populist-right alignment between the two leaders carries significant risks and is currently under intense scrutiny.

This assessment coincides with a shift in Meloni’s diplomatic focus, marked by a bilateral summit with French President Emmanuel Macron in Antibes on Thursday. The meeting, held at the Villa Eilenroc, represented the first such engagement between the two leaders since their strategic alliance treaty entered into force in 2021. The discussions centred on solidifying Franco-Italian cooperation in defence and nuclear matters, indicating a diversification of Meloni’s international engagements away from Washington.

Concurrently, President Trump has been occupied with domestic and ceremonial duties that have drawn mixed reactions. On Wednesday, he inaugurated the 16-day America 250 celebrations with a rally on the National Mall in Washington. France 24 described the event as having a campaign-style tone rather than serving as a purely ceremonial occasion, amidst ongoing governance controversies surrounding the president’s polarising approach.

Further complicating the political landscape, Trump recently issued directives for investigations into major oil companies, alleging consumer gouging. This move has impacted market expectations, with Chevron’s chief financial officer indicating that fuel prices are anticipated to return to normal levels following the heightened political scrutiny on the energy sector. The directive targets Big Oil firms, accusing them of unfairly pricing products for consumers.

The Economist’s analysis implies that these diverging diplomatic and domestic priorities may signal a rupture in the Trump-Meloni partnership, though the exact state of the alliance remains ambiguous. The publication poses the question of whether the 'dalliance' is truly over or simply evolving, highlighting the uncertainty that currently surrounds the future of this populist-right coalition.

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