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SPR drawdown nears critical threshold, experts warn of cavern damage risk

Unspecified experts caution that the pace of oil withdrawals from the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve could compromise underground caverns, coinciding with rising prices driven by Red Sea and Gulf of Oman supply fears.

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Owen Mercer
Markets and Finance Editor
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Source: CNBC · View original source
Depleted strategic oil reserve nears level that raises concerns about damage to caverns, operations
Rapid release of strategic reserves amid geopolitical tensions raises concerns over long-term storage integrity

The rapid drawdown of the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve is approaching levels that experts warn could cause physical damage to the underground caverns used for storage and potentially disrupt operations. According to a report by CNBC published on 15 August 2026, the speed at which oil is being released from the reserve has raised alarms regarding the structural integrity of the storage facilities.

The warning highlights a growing concern among analysts that the current pace of depletion may exceed safe operational limits for the salt caverns. While the exact threshold at which damage becomes imminent has not been quantified in available reports, the reserve is described as nearing a level that poses significant risks to the infrastructure.

This development occurs against a backdrop of heightened geopolitical instability in key oil transit regions. Oil prices have recently risen due to fears of supply disruptions following deadly attacks on vessels in the Gulf of Oman and the Red Sea. These incidents have intensified market anxiety regarding the security of global energy supplies.

Compounding the regional tensions, an oil spill near Oman continues to worsen. Response efforts to contain the spill have been complicated by uncertainty regarding the vessel’s origin and the specific cause of the breach, adding further pressure on regional logistics and market sentiment.

The convergence of physical risks to the U.S. reserve and supply-side shocks in the Middle East underscores the fragility of current energy markets. As the Strategic Petroleum Reserve is utilised to mitigate supply concerns, the long-term viability of its storage capacity remains a point of contention for industry experts.

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