Scaloni’s structural pivot: Argentina’s tactical flexibility centres on Messi ahead of England semi-final

Argentina manager Lionel Scaloni has constructed the national squad specifically to support Lionel Messi, prioritising group harmony and tactical flexibility ahead of the World Cup semi-final against England. The team prioritises group harmony and tactical flexibility, allowing Messi to dictate his position on the pitch. Midfielder Rodrigo De Paul has developed a close personal bond with Messi, helping to create a supportive environment that treats the forward as a normal person rather than a "monument." Messi is currently the tournament’s top goalscorer with 10 direct goal involvements, a feat achieved by only two players in history across two different World Cups.

The structural approach under Scaloni contrasts with previous eras of squad tension, focusing on off-pitch cohesion through shared routines such as drinking mate and playing card games. This philosophy has allowed Messi to operate with significant autonomy, moving to the right-hand side against Egypt and centrally against Switzerland, with the team adapting to his choices rather than imposing a rigid formation. Scaloni’s strategy of "drinking mate with friends" has fostered an environment where the squad, led by De Paul, views Messi as a central figure to be protected and supported, rather than a distant icon.

De Paul’s role has become pivotal in maintaining this supportive framework. Having developed a close bond with Messi, De Paul helps create a routine that includes morning mate sessions and ensures Messi is treated with familiarity rather than reverence. This dynamic has allowed Messi to focus on his performance, with reports indicating his top speed is now approximately 5% higher than in the 2022 tournament, despite walking for 47% of matches. The squad’s unity is further evidenced by their collective adoption of Messi’s preferred boots and birthday tributes, reinforcing the "all for one" ethos Scaloni has instilled.

The political and cultural weight of the upcoming semi-final against England adds another layer to the team’s preparation. The fixture is historically charged, referencing the Falklands War and the legacy of Diego Maradona, with the squad singing "La Cuarta Estrella" to honour Messi and avenge Maradona’s 1990 loss. This cultural significance underscores the national pride attached to Messi’s campaign, which may be his final World Cup at age 39. The team’s emotional resilience was demonstrated after a penalty miss against Egypt, where teammates embraced Messi not just to comfort him, but to reaffirm their collective commitment.

Argentina’s success under this model is reflected in their trophy record, having won four titles in the current cycle, including the 2022 World Cup and two Copa Americas. The tactical flexibility and group harmony have allowed Messi to maintain his status as the tournament’s top goalscorer, with 10 direct goal involvements in 2026. As the team prepares for the semi-final, the focus remains on sustaining this supportive environment, ensuring Messi can dictate the game’s tempo while the squad adapts to his needs, aiming to secure a fourth star for the national shirt.